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Trihexylphosphine Oxide CAS 3084-48-8

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Trihexylphosphine Oxide CAS 3084-48-8
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Trihexylphosphine Oxide CAS 3084-48-8

Synonyms: Tri-n-hexylphosphine oxide; Trihexylphosphine oxide; Phosphine oxide, trihexyl-; n-Hexyl₃PO; THPO; TIPO (tri-isohexylphosphine oxide – incorrect but sometimes seen); Cytop 386; Cyphos 3453 (former Cytec name for the related trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium version – often confused)

Shandong Aure Chemical Co., Ltd. is one of the leading suppliers of Trihexylphosphine Oxide in China and also one of the manufacturers of this product.

We can provide customized requirements in terms of product purity, packaging specifications, and other aspects.

Please contact us to obtain the latest product information.

Product Details

Explore Top-Quality Trihexylphosphine Oxide with Aure Chemical

Trihexylphosphine Oxide (THPO) (CAS 3084-48-8) is the stable, oxidized form of trihexylphosphine. It is typically a white to off-white, waxy solid or low-melting liquid with a minimal odor. Unlike its highly reactive phosphine precursor, THPO is a chemically and thermally robust compound. Its structure, featuring a highly polar P=O bond and three long lipophilic hexyl chains, gives it exceptional characteristics: it is a powerful extractant for metal ions (especially rare-earth metals) from aqueous solutions into organic phases, and it serves as an effective capping ligand/stabilizer in high-temperature nanomaterials synthesis due to its low volatility.


Basic Information of THPO

Meticulously produced and rigorously tested to meet stringent quality standards. We ensure exceptional purity and consistent performance, essential for your critical applications:

CAS No.:3084-48-8
EC No.:221-392-1
Linear Formula:C18H39OP
Molecular Weight:302.48
Appearance:White to off-white waxy solid or low-melting liquid
Odor:Low odor (minimal or non-existent phosphine/garlic notes)
Melting Point:34-35 °C
Boiling Point:163°C
Density:0.864±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Solubility:Slightly soluble in water; highly soluble in organic solvents, oils, and non-polar media.
Chemical Structure:Molecular Structure of Trihexylphosphine Oxide

Application Overview

THPO is particularly valuable in applications that rely on its highly polar P=O group combined with its excellent solubility in non-polar organic systems:

  • Solvent Extraction (Rare Earths): A critical reagent in the hydrometallurgy industry for the highly selective liquid-liquid extraction and separation of metal ions, including rare-earth elements (REEs), from mining leachates and recycled materials.

  • Nanomaterials Synthesis: Used as a stabilizing and surface-capping ligand in the high-temperature synthesis of semiconductor nanocrystals and quantum dots. Its low volatility and coordinating ability ensure controlled growth and stabilization of the particle surface.

  • Specialty Polymer Additive: Employed as a non-volatile plasticizer, flame retardant, or processing aid in various non-polar polymer formulations, where its high molecular weight and thermal stability are advantageous.

  • Organic Synthesis: Used as a strong Lewis base additive in specific organic reactions, often to sequester or coordinate to metal ions or acidic protons, thereby accelerating or modifying reaction pathways.


Why Choose Aure Chemical for Trihexylphosphine Oxide?

Aure Chemical offers THPO (CAS 3084-48-8) with specialized quality assurance focused on maximizing its extraction efficiency and thermal suitability for high-end industrial uses.

  • High Extractant Purity: We guarantee an exceptionally low level of residual tertiary phosphine (THP). This is crucial as unoxidized phosphine can interfere with the extraction mechanism and lead to side reactions in nanomaterials synthesis, ensuring optimal performance as a coordinating extractant.

  • Purity for Hydrometallurgy: Our THPO is certified for ultra-low metal contamination, a non-negotiable requirement for high-purity rare-earth separation processes where trace metals must be carefully managed to ensure the final purity of the extracted elements.

  • Precise Melting Point Control: Given its phase variability, we offer THPO with a tightly controlled melting point range (± 1 °C). This consistency simplifies handling and ensures predictable performance, whether the customer intends to use it as a solid or melt it for liquid-liquid extraction.

  • Thermal Stability Verification: Every batch is tested and verified for its thermal decomposition profile, guaranteeing that the material maintains its structural integrity and functional efficacy when used in high-temperature operations, such as nanocrystal growth above 250°C.


Hazards Classification

  • GHS Classification: Skin Corrosion (GHS05), Environmental Hazard (GHS09)

  • Hazard Statements: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage; Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

  • UN Number: N/A

  • Hazard Class: N/A

  • Packing Group: N/A

GHS05: Corrosive pictogram
GHS05: Corrosive
GHS09: Environmental hazard pictogram
GHS09: Environmental hazard


Packaging, Transportation & Storage

Aure Chemical ensures that all products are handled in compliance with international safety and quality standards. Each product’s SDS should be consulted for detailed requirements.

Packaging

We use certified UN-rated containers suitable for each chemical type — including steel drums, HDPE drums, IBCs, and ISO tank containers for bulk liquids. All packages are tested for integrity and labeled per IMDG / IATA / ADR standards.

Transportation

Shipments comply with IMDG, IATA, and ADR codes to ensure safe and lawful movement by sea, air, or land. Accompanying documents include SDS, Dangerous Goods Declarations, and COAs.

Storage

Products should be stored in well-ventilated, dry areas, away from heat and incompatible substances. Follow ISO 9001 / 14001 principles for safety, labeling, and periodic inspection.

For detailed handling or customized packaging inquiries, please    contact us.


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